Ldridex — Office (OOXML) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2fcf2db06c1c8149…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

32.4 KB Created: 2020-09-30 12:37:26 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 1163c5754d5b8290e3b6d9d46aad988c SHA-1: 5ab33f846c2bdad87a7040f71279d6be3baf04c7 SHA-256: 2fcf2db06c1c8149aa89d3dc2c671130a5599e236e2cd4c37125e99a490aeae3
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Ldridex · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is detected as Ldridex malware by ClamAV, and heuristics indicate the presence of VBA macros within the OOXML document. The obfuscated document body suggests a social engineering attempt to trick the user into enabling macros, which would then likely be used to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection name 'Xls.Malware.Ldridex-9769692-0' strongly suggests the Ldridex family.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Xls.Malware.Ldridex-9769692-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Malware.Ldridex-9769692-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
969c6a424b8042e4572c9a2a0c581234098254ab871ff852b3711202213082bb
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 2635 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
310189cb1bf002dc0657e21084a00ca43fec265417c822f37119a6a38bfda9e2
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 22528 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Xls.Malware.Ldridex-9769692-0
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
emf_00.emf
97242581bb30baf4365e0e27afd7cebb16fd5e5dac58943d3a8b3146b9500f46
ooxml-emf OOXML EMF part: xl/media/image1.emf 9596 bytes