Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2fcf040d1bc73134…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.0 KB Created: 2021-09-27 01:13:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: 0c81c98fb942d4241d74ba437fc024f3 SHA-1: 47a2940815ae3c685f893efb79becc0d81ec1895 SHA-256: 2fcf040d1bc73134d0594858f04a7f56a1c2fb8e26a136c92939bce0d58d28f0
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external URIs, many of which point to link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to exploit PDF vulnerabilities or redirect the user to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://eniedu.com/data/file/20210916150815.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.afurg.com.br/assets/ckfinder/userfiles/files/24365492087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gallerylingard.com/uploads/file/39700480618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wcdt.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa3hn27ofdt58qlleajfecitce/41189849028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://big-blue-bus.com/pics/fotos/1/file/pojanemefuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fujiya-la.com/uploads/files/52680458881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenbins.ca/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30096616745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://streathamtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/1537198283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flyingkirin.com/uploadfiles/file/221655219874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bruceautoservice.com/files/file/41755034504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ulleungroadtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210917_6853C1246541C138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kerryparsonsfoundation.org/media/file/34434070254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hengtongblower.com/d/files/levevesegaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://classiccar-jp.com/js/upload/files/lizopuluxanavomobegif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fertilizerproductionprocess.com/d/files/38717777226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lorichphoto.com/pictures/file/rizubiwavuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://philipp-haberland.de/images/upload/file/17291180564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tischlerei-schlusche.de/sites/default/files/file/raxinepikexujomore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gyndoktors.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94548921735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hophungvietnam.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/nasuselibaxezorak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deleeuwputten.nl/site/data/ws/files/28168611663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rothemtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210906_E3C106C9E6C34273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161453a7455a04---53594213051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drivescuolaguida.it/userfiles/files/juwurolesexoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=samsung+galaxy+s4+flashing+software+free+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bbb0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBBB0 19072 bytes
SHA-256: 21a1407760b01198ea30422dddea861b2a796552dd8b4e9c543de98a6141db90
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED49 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010560.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10560 11356 bytes
SHA-256: e60f342e9182a6a13a4690b23f7e0449857e9f60dc6f7fb7794e4ffc24418254