Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2fa1f15cd832669f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

45.0 KB
MD5: bc1628ce1ede8c9eb92fa7fc3ef07425 SHA-1: f7ea05cd7d29344b9611ec37d805801316a6ed00 SHA-256: 2fa1f15cd832669f9f1f978946db7e27bf678687cb06ec1403b65265418cd376
106 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and leverages a U3D content vulnerability, indicating an attempt to exploit Adobe Reader. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams, including one that was deobfuscated, suggests the execution of malicious code. The primary attack vector appears to be exploiting a known CVE related to Adobe Reader's 3D parsing capabilities to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 6

  • U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high CVE related PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATED
    PDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
5390dbdaf0e0bdf0ce5e50e4abc04e9d78eba1f277cec36a1d554b89ac6b1d04
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0x4574 442 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
54d3295612c1275fa2575e330335379b7bb60c0af0cbc97e9057071efaf48de0
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1C04 12423 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
u3d_00_off000047a7.bin
a96e1fca2499edf504d3934052ca1fc338d4b4898a65e6a361937ed1ba0dc0fe
pdf-3d-stream PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x47A7 28021 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.79, consistent with packed or encrypted content.