Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2f9501b6eb3fa82e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.2 KB
MD5: 2775b6b8b0365e7e4aa380a6a1acd09b SHA-1: 09a19c11fe72d7c666d0fa551525e0949e80ec33 SHA-256: 2f9501b6eb3fa82ee0cf8282a3967ab81dae74d198a921379bf9472aaa20d80c
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains an XFA form with an embedded script, which is being exploited via CVE-2010-0188. This indicates the file is designed to exploit a vulnerability in Adobe Reader to deliver a malicious payload. The embedded script is likely responsible for the execution of this payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
7754f4ab38da8d7d7e1a52195be0115fcf94f150bdeac2d956b587eadb758d78
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 15901 bytes