Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2f7534592f854917…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-09-16 12:28:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: a03448630caeecca113e1c153b5eec3f SHA-1: 677199b9a52197034e84b9ddbece419405f5cd3f SHA-256: 2f7534592f8549175cbf19d358700a859a5ed5385bc3dab2644042a59d51be02
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, exhibiting characteristics of a link farm. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to various domains, some of which are associated with compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. The primary function appears to be directing users to external resources, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9912

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://manegedebuitenwijck.nl/uploads/file/zabediluxibexi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://aimic.com/userfiles/file/94318508452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comobrew.com/newsite/images/user_uploads/file/tobawimorexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dominant.name/userfiles/file/zotezizemoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeanthompson.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38399637742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://p-itos.net/admin/userfile/image/file/filagugeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poaglasses.com/uploads/files/202109141245495794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://consultemergingmarkets.cubsindia.com/files/62476432705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hcibatiment.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161336693e7919---65984910021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kuehllawpc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/dijamuditobome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kopdesign.nl/userfiles/file/70857979240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613988ac997ee---72163738155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b8662761173a83fe1ec17d4a4f0d6fe/58677906993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekachaiguitarist.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/31890470696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eol.org.pe/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xewudupinaxaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613a921206701---gikabujekuzaluzanipado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://odontoflash.eu/userfiles/files/39552230730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://food-cloud.com/home/food-cloud/www/site/site/data/files/rudurakivuxagepikuwetix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mylodge-naoshima.com/images/blog/file/miwinaladuxukirek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prospekt-rostov.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bawaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jjburgerut.com/uploads/files/17200838373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://donahoelawfirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/najujubobujizemenimipidix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613478376b723---25711772299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agriplan-rs.com/dados/ckfinder/files/xanomej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dioblina.eu/userfiles/file/mamij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://longhoang.vn/upload/files/zotome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=the+song+of+ice+and+fire+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f4e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4E6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010cfd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CFD 10720 bytes
SHA-256: 423fe52fc50e29a31b5b6c5042a3d93cf5091745bbaabdf44ae997637ef3e6c8
font_02_sfnt_off00012552.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12552 18888 bytes
SHA-256: 8afee94defb614ea76152cfa81f13e7d64f285eda2666548072aaa4fcea3231f

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