Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2f5803c899086c89…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.2 KB Created: 2021-09-04 09:17:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 137ed1b8556103403472c942cbba50a6 SHA-1: 3b5c2658e7bfaec174c53bc5b99f0b4a4bd64b32 SHA-256: 2f5803c899086c892f0e2421d7ec34ccb878b140ade443c4e14da6589429b90e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=turn+of+the+screw+online+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://mariopresto.pl/userfiles/file/walinixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0u1o44it27dio4l4ssom5ega44/47437102061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160885c7182202---90847064727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartcookieacademy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a616d9574ae---8366224750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcoliseum.com/uploads/files/87889926568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eltonltd.ru/sites/default/files/uploads/27733623310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usaoxin.com/userfiles/2021-5/file/sezuwixebuvefegisago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banner-ever.com/ckImg/files/mowuteruzugugo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612394f42323c---66483742278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607041e5698b4---jezoregirakepijiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://m2mus.pro/clients/b/b1/b1ca46fdb12d68e762e4a8b3318caec0/File/daminabebirovifogutabelak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interesttour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31ed63a58fca6dacb9ae07d4cbda4de8/fapakunisoganexax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57fd949dceee3226cc1b34412984bb51/tosife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bubblesoflove.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161033b6ea457e---29697411615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l398lb1jq9ar3n1ks6it9gj3d3/91082422405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p0ru2f9s0u9c92nqlqpniqmls0/47644833298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nensi.si/upload/file/57165182925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personalloan2u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbf14a1138bfa4bb5255be926da8caa2/69977587205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiotrusso.it/userfiles/files/nagubarumub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciaooo.ru/uploades/userfiles/file/keliwiramujagexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bezagsecurity.cz/userfiles/xasabude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610efe25823c4---11416605058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chiuman-hk.com/images/file/6074093227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.monts.sk/upload_images/file/89860949383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coimbatorepressclub.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/nazonazuzodabigawuduze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bd01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBD01 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d513.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD513 16032 bytes
SHA-256: efc178668134d3be1101016f83c74fcec5f2a70b8bcd5d07467281c49e7cc1cc
font_02_sfnt_off0000fe2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE2F 10704 bytes
SHA-256: ff12618b98803cc401c73fb388f3c0dd2aa3b7e580a080f77eb5502c1c2d733d