Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2f4d36909c307c89…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.7 KB
MD5: e26faebf3389c346890906978806ec79 SHA-1: 9713faf79c4dc4577726701eab1a3582c2d5a43c SHA-256: 2f4d36909c307c8937da6628f41781d1b8d36b3f81b6c566e3e8d112dd623c79
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF file that contains embedded JavaScript. High-severity heuristics indicate the use of eval() and a large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager, suggesting obfuscated code execution. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirms its malicious nature. The ML classifier also strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, which is a common attack pattern for PDF exploits.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
bf6e66037547eed339afc527f22c322dd3e2882aaeb3752e23b4be5aa6af9a1d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627563 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).