Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2f0511d28fa67968…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-07-25 09:28:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 7b671020df7e8bf17243e15139b17267 SHA-1: 5fd181446833db7e0571a19fbd39b27f9508521b SHA-256: 2f0511d28fa679683ac5f4a712b15e8fd0dbe7f26bed1da6fbe063ca939f3e1c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links to external resources, many hosted on compromised websites, suggesting a link farm or redirection scheme. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM and PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this, indicating the use of compromised infrastructure to host or link to malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its direct lure, but the overall structure points to a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sacda.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5jrh579nivpuaaam33iunagt7/fokonikam.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://beachfirebrands.com/userfiles/file/75063958613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4eli4pfgs82p04baqia9se4v5k/nabozanagezowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhs1962.com/clients/b/b9/b967f936f519796c2a696a6ed1da67f9/File/romabixenamulun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daleplumbinginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d1e7c18b6833405049d324dfd59cb015/89217687994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca05ab6f4d---vodotowosogemuruko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://empylean.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lhtbts8a2lb4g8b850iohsfr7o/suzevivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d99ab9e05de---68782397877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perleyparish.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/447776b5ced8ee2914bc907f3f4862a0/tomotorixafofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngpsusa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n38b4uu7k1u67gpcsdmg5lckhg/vuxazudadekamol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082ee87140af---zudusin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fd.ntou.edu.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/42632001830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f5fa15febd---69907341744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michianaorchidsociety.org/clients/2/28/2832e32407c795c8d28ffe68102aa18e/File/welez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bluetact.com/locktactyuma/userfiles/file/salotavabofiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a41e1b1025e---kojavadibosit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livelyway.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kanewogajabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb7eec1321---88765677944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://peoplefineart.com/assets/202107/files/20210710112530818010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mesterek.net/tmp/wodazujavofas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chornakorn-packing.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/54938634372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bo0ig9f1b8mh0hjhv3nhn36mus/medipilaginubitej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kadh.kr/bobod/upload/file/ganifakinagamen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kltccompany.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gozodab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=descargar+adobe+audition+1.5+gratis+softonicPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f1b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1B9 17140 bytes
SHA-256: 7b0c2af131435036657b6d339f5416a60955ba8e44b2d6acb6e2dec3043ed295
font_01_sfnt_off00011d67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D67 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001357e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1357E 11100 bytes
SHA-256: 7ab9f622a2a16c1f5dd3863d2903fd113515095541723327c013e4aff7f11c87