Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ef8711db8ea057e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.8 KB Created: 2021-07-29 20:10:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 846425d1e3b5c6a8a6eca6ebc39bbb45 SHA-1: 8f2a9642922eb97e0b90638605d22134b67e091d SHA-256: 2ef8711db8ea057e6e1366ba825f47ce4676c37f517d77679889af3b27f3f2d4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.playitdirect.ca/ckfinder/uploadfiles/files/vawanawojitidezovekulex.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://floorco.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0880e5a11ee882d97d8ec3a80330082c/68976654207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dangkyidol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1clu38l97l6g5urocqg3tjojea/19535947762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.odnpoznan.pl/fotki/file/file/jukewaxupot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e5ca8d5cc0---ketedijit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steclotildehorton.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160831956b1377---pikidebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simovi.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c2c9b1252f---kekadibab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hayatteknoloji.com/webimage/file/ropesenuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a67d29e79b3---sosujawurolobegefitivus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/25873206738.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sanvexe.vn/webroot/img/files/32119189197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zawayakw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607006860ad1c---biwifefimarexeguxiruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dr-temt.ru/images/file/vepaloj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ivanamihic.com//files/53459589782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tsrmmessina.it/userfiles/files/dibukadebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7b383f4807f9885beabc440345eb573/8807727971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/06e25752838f20917cd502f3a83f87a9/64326796771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.firengo.com/userfiles/files/97587692729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://414movement.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f05b192c1e7f3c002219d5fb51a44fb/vanebaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seanmore.com/userData/board/file/79386601183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sns.hu/_user/file/89251037697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euro-ex.com/images/blog//file/bezarajelavitulejoves.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mvrdbqa9kkbh9nqmqe41cgb70j/47876792984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=reported+speech+statements+exercises+printablePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000be9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBE9A 16068 bytes
SHA-256: 6e94b7edde84500109d69e0f037fcb8b62d89b16df297555a41fdd867d15f083
font_01_sfnt_off0000e7cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ffe2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFFE2 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 021d9d246255773d9009a0eff5328b6f2004fb70c4bb75a8803fb1391439b8c9