Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ef5b7b601084c9e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.0 KB Created: 2012-05-12 13:11:01 Authoring application: Zx9
MD5: 2b3eef663e1ba7ec16af232c25e3ae7f SHA-1: c2538ffa8c2f2ba6cd4c3d64c284c6dad0c2528c SHA-256: 2ef5b7b601084c9ec91afa641aa92329318176b2bc61eb22dc71c38d6461e3d4
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

The PDF file contains an embedded JavaScript payload that is triggered by the CVE-2010-0188 exploit. The heuristic 'CVE_2010_0188' directly indicates exploitation of this vulnerability. The embedded JavaScript, identified as 'stream_001_off0000031b.js', is likely responsible for further malicious actions, such as downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The PDF structure also indicates the presence of XFA forms and an unescaped stream, common characteristics in exploit documents.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_001_off0000031b.js
cea9b3ef1bcd604813a68531fb68b47d932b5c7649a88f444296d9f4069d3145
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x31B 44123 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).