Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2edd8ad32efa7d54…

MALICIOUS

PDF

18.2 KB Created: 2011-01-20 15:30:08
MD5: b8804db89fa8084fbfc924cad79dcead SHA-1: 9287b300663aa7916c15942b882790f0aa46f96d SHA-256: 2edd8ad32efa7d549f52c1f6e2b252721fc6e28d7a75da5d74982563106610b2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, which identified it as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859'. The presence of embedded JavaScript and the use of JBIG2Decode and ASCIIHexDecode filters indicate an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities within the PDF reader. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging these embedded scripts to execute malicious code.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859
  • JBIG2Decode filter medium PDF_JBIG2
    JBIG2 image decoder present — historically used in zero-click exploits
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
jbig2_00_off000028ca.bin
833fe8ec86289306ecbc0f0d08aa0c6de1e14eb3bb09ac4adcbe2577458bae17		 pdf-jbig2-stream PDF JBIG2 stream (Flate-decoded) at offset 0x28CA 6161 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.97, consistent with packed or encrypted content.

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