Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ec2852f1acb8522…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 3afbcf62987f7d1f04d705a1f7c723e0 SHA-1: 2a672dd40befc30606efc5ee87b12e315cbfe927 SHA-256: 2ec2852f1acb85227b03be0320295f1a92a630c2143b59fa1caf691de2d120e2
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the 'eval()' function and 'String.fromCharCode' to deobfuscate and execute an exploit. The critical heuristic firing indicates the use of 'Collab.collectEmailInfo' which is associated with CVE-2007-5659, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader. The script is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
8ce37d6819a14c60ae6aae7d356d6b31e9cecd7e2c151308d3d8a61e895f6e30
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3CE 3454 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
acroform_b64_00.js
8287ade426ab6209935748d3fd102200e7c8dc3e1c3d7401fc55daf399685509
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (decompressed) at offset 0x40B 2223 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).