Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2e9547642a38f076…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.1 KB Created: 2020-11-14 17:41:46 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 78ebbac980a85cb836d8ada7fe400dfc SHA-1: 4121dc8462745397579a5d0771aa410abfae5639 SHA-256: 2e9547642a38f076a8b1fec7251d70400b0c22dcf4ec49ccc0c7a1411f6fadc8
244 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded links to external resources, many hosted on disposable domains, indicating a link farm or SEO manipulation tactic. One critical heuristic identified a link to known malicious redirector infrastructure. ClamAV also detected this file as a phishing trojan. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains metadata suggesting it was generated by wkhtmltopdf, a tool often used to create PDFs from web content, further supporting the link farm hypothesis.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://gettraff.ru/strik?utm_term=o+livro+egipcio+dos+mortos+completo+pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jakedekokobara.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131381480/9ae051e35bc4.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn-cms.f-static.net/uploads/4382208/normal_5f8d4aab153e0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xalesuben.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134368019/6086584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xenolonaloku.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134458783/4285650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xisasuwida.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134472621/tusabusozimon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sefuxogam.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/4/134466031/vasutominofidevixep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xojerajap.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/1/3/131384359/8e8e631ef56a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nirawulef.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/3/134324477/jigeron-vanokamukere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nimifitirujaga.weebly.com/uploads/1/3/4/6/134693460/wepifimatikoluf_nosedijus_rowezenududu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/94f8ee99-afce-4f4b-9e8e-466940b1d246/xepikiviledojobuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://s3.amazonaws.com/jeponowon/tabla_de_posiciones_liga_mx_2020_al_momento.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uploads.strikinglycdn.com/files/2d5eaf04-0203-48aa-8398-bfa1982c4f48/samutidimegenesuge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db3d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB3D 5352 bytes
SHA-256: 28754b9dba817a37f1dddad9517966f9ae92dba04a2cb93e8650d687f0e5d5fa
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED6D 13596 bytes
SHA-256: 49b7614c8f155176b534d7fb9d2b4eda09032dd2b4bb0f288c980149e8c8b9c7