Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2e4893e2ca6ab76e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-09-03 00:49:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: c4ee1838e2f14be31937b40b667eff2e SHA-1: 447349dd09121acd73332784ca0dd63e41979615 SHA-256: 2e4893e2ca6ab76ee9ae0943b1ed8437f95e27ec6f88065b9f7be412615d89cf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, suggesting it functions as a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially harmful content. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8kvubl80ihtk11kfe29cfchb2a/sukitaxibuxoxe.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f62a4497b---56883498704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiadomainstore.com/userfiles/file/dovixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coil.hk/upload/files/77771802295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestofbeer.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zatifakufisazajimatorogep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae0556414d8---porabutevakatodepofutodif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/knusr3apj8d8q5jn58rapuf141/rukopubijetogabare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.contectrade.hu/fckfiles/file/sabenimotetorebetinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://josephfellerlaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/sumak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1b0633b2e4---tavefadogifikizejulot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webbuilders.com/files/file/rixeferab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dcb73de26b7---fazaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zulfugar.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ffc39de14b---82308589367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160811bc7378b0---notubikikapod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caryhigh1987.com/clients/41333/File/98574239990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be52884da96073f41c30b97ba659cbf8/tosukalizikamag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rescue.bg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3073628ae4---nisifixenidadunororine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a79935df9f---82947894440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidservices.com/public_html/userfiles/file/8361174153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d2fde69867---68730560427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sukaunited4d.vip/contents//files/meluwalenizudeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/1883811573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=lagom+libro+pdf+gratisPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e486.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE486 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc98.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC98 19200 bytes
SHA-256: 055baf03eea3868d91752d02f92ff635ff41900ad7c217fa27d680949435540e
font_02_sfnt_off00012e5c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E5C 10704 bytes
SHA-256: 101d3bd2e3ad60e92cd3d34f4c115154790253603582cf3f3e5e376702204ba3