Malicious RTF / .OLE — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2e445306c28e328a…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .OLE

318.2 KB
MD5: 55af3aa1201c8e999f5c84f8a45cd027 SHA-1: 388198f39b8c8f5385db949bb54de21105b3a309 SHA-256: 2e445306c28e328a6625a6f1b71f49afadcb18fcf232fcf0ed1a38f6a98e22c8
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Link T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The file is an RTF document containing an embedded OLE object, which is a strong indicator of exploit delivery. Specifically, the 'RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR' and 'CLAMAV_DETECTION' heuristics, along with the ClamAV signature 'Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1', confirm the exploitation of the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability in the Equation Editor. The '\objupdate' directive further suggests that the OLE object is designed to be activated automatically upon opening the document. This exploit typically leads to the execution of arbitrary code, commonly used to download and run a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000f09.bin
1eede76982da411c3e8b85e75c410143070d5074b09c122d34368a3c28688320
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xF09 160838 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.