Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2e1d47b3247a8394…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 17:59:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: bbcd5bd903289504499453134ea116d8 SHA-1: e327feb62db62855cceadffbb09a498c281055ca SHA-256: 2e1d47b3247a839489ea607b524561a5ecbe0e24ca1818267a645329b0c65b6a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating it likely exploits a vulnerability or contains malicious content. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to external sites, with some links hosted on compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure and external links point towards an attempt to lure users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9946

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8kt7gkan4n13sj7l2up746evc8/gubevoporapuw.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://torgradio.ru/new/files/file/fafepobiwadiwimikisut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/laraned.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mysmilestudios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a09c3d1f027601e1d83fbda137e18a5/61918262816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dezmaster.com/userfiles/file/rubizume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c82a0df8770712fa96de9b068dea44e8/pijuzuvigugotebak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad8c2b45c90---43174879320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dfwsedan.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/2424884410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7805dd3f96---desizewuxiraguwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b82fff5aa8e---90625709943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.traveltimevipp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9758db182f1c12ae0050baf8d1455153/mobas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/samgivjn6jtp20ov4betf2u6hd/62987197557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stegopackaging.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ukvjtt1aoqmjvlagbakchn2l4l/duwijedatukifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markeishahall.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5136053fa28711e497e5e367a6d84f8/padewuzawoduzizoxokibola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dfb81b0703---riruzivarezugorijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d33012f9693ec93dc345daf984120acb/kemaduxifixepumepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090026b0c18e---91224410111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sieompaysdebray.fr/lesiom/txt/imgadmin/file/zolejudupefuxuxemaporoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160735eed531e6---luxazalod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bistro-8.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13a16dbbe32d9b7469efc4f95b3f0538/panemugejidasape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fjordancv.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4022370bb0d9395843dba35856865a8c/68312230971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alamansyria.com/userfiles/file/33966251602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barankayalar.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609788e352787---53006622692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eab21ca0ab---59669458491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c778bcd07c---81033093844.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=around+the+world+red+hot+chili+peppers+tabPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c3e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC3E5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000dbfc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBFC 10916 bytes
SHA-256: dd6d1572ba618a0c1940d16f594b52248e140e7916dc49d89da91256236d2dd0
font_02_sfnt_off0000f50f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF50F 17924 bytes
SHA-256: b50c9d490d7371a3b5eeef65c19c02ae09ad45680077712ff9b4ceec197562fa