Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2df5704bdfaedef4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 22:12:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: da7efaac3ac033dad3806a03744d2a4f SHA-1: 3431ab841820660d6ad5209b3bc53614f5dd20ed SHA-256: 2df5704bdfaedef4c133a5615e10589396a1549cec02800ff87394478d8dafcc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The primary attack pattern involves directing users to external, potentially malicious websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=principles+and+practice+using+c PDF link annotation
    • https://enville.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a594a0db69e---39787278851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldmustang.com/files/files/moxinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paperland.bg/uploads/file/6089504406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjhtdszdh.com/v15/Upload/file/2021818154395240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dieta-plus.pl/userfiles/file/figifexinirubutewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cpils.com/userfiles/file/1537612792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p188vato8j43rb2nfnnf6t9aet/jozamilefivekegip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dallassymphonyleague.com/clients/1/14/14bb4a025281f1a32078cb68571f7cf3/File/xelisawetoxipibigumukebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zkojicin.cz/userfiles/file/jijujugalije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dbae1d2a53---82916856343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kbstephens.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5147fdf4221ddf90ac79b64a4bb812b/24391555956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bc181fa6c479481ee3eb8832b8887b0/93939046264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee08ccf1fa1---60854043801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vili-al.com/uploads/wysiwyg/files/43631898910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adoriantarla.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce3bd6df1a6---wolemobumoruvepobofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigxra.com/uploadfile/file/2021070917152373499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e0acc35c0c---kizefopenigavofub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toonesk.com/upload/mifujogegudikisojolep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nissanotogovap.com/uploads/images/files/85819131972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31ea26a6eac7eefc5ee3a7b8a8def9e5/22648959828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/igjdvnu4hh7q0lk4n81qircpp3/gebujegikeleniga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsegroup.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25rdv3p8dghgt7fe1ske3gp1r1/93033273223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f6c76b4201---84179318716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d8e9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD8E9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f100.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF100 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 30be5164d39c4d0104361e443d453ec21e909347fad748e288cf15e409abbfd3
font_02_sfnt_off00010950.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10950 17204 bytes
SHA-256: 8b9b8c6ff415a556e1fc35faadb775005b09cca640edaa5e3810d16ba4612106