Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2df43b44c783dc44…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-08-01 19:24:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 17bad75b37795c3b38de1f501fc7799b SHA-1: 767d0da30a2819d837c4d3a35324aeeab57ecf65 SHA-256: 2df43b44c783dc44a35dc47804d80a5c05325f6f1306efa2ca348fe82638f096
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to external sites, some of which are hosted on compromised WordPress upload directories. The primary purpose appears to be directing users to potentially malicious content or further stages of an attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/56211851859.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://thanhtindesign.vn/uploads/image/files/jimigatese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b1014b6a91---xisotugafavalipawifukopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robertfeinberglaw.com/images/edit_images/file/57438236737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610051c8099a2---norejagegakab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80ackbssfuieecff0e8c.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/icdrmr24t80tenmr489ptqb5n3/64222219771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160851b3c1761f---zavojukonenopisekugupoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahkjt.com/upfile/file/vogutogefasegiromafegov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://home18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/596e46923c315fa513e29ee2fef1f204/kitix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reparaciondebomba.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lkc606so1h8o2mtmm1bmif3gt3/12019967052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alshamiltrading.com/alshamilfiles/file/6444286286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiotecnicodavico.eu/userfiles/files/28377546472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.advancedevents.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba6708e44bc---kavufoxajoxif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c730446f433---jozidovika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ca47c91b5b---32069246555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://am-assets.com/aom/magnolia/userfiles/file/wanewesasuvixad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60cf6a9ba8dfaed3bf88c2ffb9721f6e/damakejanaxutugemad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160885ba80fde9---85861986991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://helenhotel.vn/upload/files/dadepedevoxifadulemel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apizf.org/public/file/fuditavereludafatuxoxikaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solsethreunion.com/clients/f/f5/f56c6d7ba488b74ef40bd02d3fc4d0b2/File/mivatufedogumoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livestreaming.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bu2i3nip9d5g5i2b5tlfnpad326du414/52518412030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fibaquitaine.fr/cebatrama/userfiles/files/98209722197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=good+transition+words+to+start+off+a+body+paragraphPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f317.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF317 16840 bytes
SHA-256: 0e30277376f6514f6b1b4e150b720cc356497f82b8f1fc238241d816813870c8
font_01_sfnt_off00011ea7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EA7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000136be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136BE 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 19558673fe9014cf55085c519e9b9ec428608276063f90e15a4eb72d28efeb4a

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