Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2de36b4e8f01719c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.6 KB Created: 2021-07-14 06:57:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: fbf01736f8374c25b9fe17b773412c36 SHA-1: a5a2fa19598f3efbb5109a50aa97e2a723c123e4 SHA-256: 2de36b4e8f01719cb6dfac49c62256240a3a536289dc5911dabf0653e1e69dce
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely to download a secondary payload. The presence of a 'download button' lure further supports this phishing-like behavior.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098a93cea2e6---dupegiropujufikewi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://droprint.my/home/ququ4923/public_html/userfiles/file/81412331867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c6f13d1f7799547a61ec5b02c1819aa3/rulaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3b794907e7---48491421878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grani-tonkogo-mira.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f2e5e50169c08199d0bfd2dca6aee74/xatilajiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5b3d2ed263---1097433995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://danielstrehlau.com/userfiles/file/gunukuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d01e7908d1a---vodigegepopevekos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sussexweddingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607badcb1204a---pitebisobenolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077cf8b63317---66135274519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb8ace05eec8e7d0091cb3ff398bc01a/85087827523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5l1cmmrh6va0b6i7d82sjene5/15889916650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sampsonancestry.com/clients/d/d9/d9bd9208c4e45de01aa31840e3a8c66b/File/nelibudalogikurovozugimom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagatjyotischool.org/jagatjyotischool/userfiles/file/negixowipusenapewab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swx.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73dbe10d7c4c5b6e8ec3d6b0e0d7f958/57970818348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bmat.mn/uploads/ckfinder/files/48469689192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://srp-galabau-rostock.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6jha5ef038hb3insecgr5q7ujn/xakidizopimizonanawikivu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiopol.com/userfiles/files/kidalazoburujiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wych123.com/upload/files/jubexowolivuroludovoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phonefixcomo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bce9ccf044f---14801895215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saamfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb56fed8c927faa593a1a7827cdf1ca7/82396663183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cmoretv.com/userfiles/rowefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beribuket.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f434407e5faad28b54d4828d9941038/boroxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nestroots.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kmr67131v47lstkp3b4uhrg4k0/96601271262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=pirate+kings+free+spins+linkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE01 10504 bytes
SHA-256: 4ab6d3e6dd3b9350aa2846104c94a47eaa30db05f07e9e064c00590ef3ae52de
font_01_sfnt_off00010606.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10606 17788 bytes
SHA-256: a2dab793e34413a5b9fdb4ffef0ec0970e06a7d32b888fb084fef388020b0762
font_02_sfnt_off00013521.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13521 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1