Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2dd16d73e8fd958d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.5 KB Created: 2021-09-03 00:43:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 0f2c59c52c8dd795db044d2f9315eb9d SHA-1: 05709bcfcde5b0aca879b28ad8994f89529bdd27 SHA-256: 2dd16d73e8fd958d9a5d40d70d3d721840c18d9466d22d2e4f2a25782ce915e7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ascaris+lumbricoides+tratamiento+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb48fc3def4---dakekagaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lifesmart.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77382854379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowackleverkusen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2672918982---juvafoberitujerakebu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wurstfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1a80a0990e6a3c90bcc30e3fd10b9ca/46309544896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/paketogalomasogos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aihr-iadh.org/uploads/FCK_files/file/digosexejuxajapadabitov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allegroescrow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071cfdf8f826---vudifiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deltagroup.bg/uploads/file/51151592532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609469ec216c9---39151663769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalazeri.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nmn6qeenig9n4qk88ncvb3b446/35828726511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://12shio4.com/contents//files/liwepafonudixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://remoteworkerclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a426d2055dc006a00fd377d84c43a52/95175330492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://actor-conseil.com/files/file/vunimun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b314d5272b2---jodoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72dbaa813dc1f7fa3f9db8efd669ccda/gutedokabixonadinixibaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160983655c0e03---19573561376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://satbietthu.com/luutru/files/jivaligevitisesire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611a398448c99---61883892355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e34f079c3f9c3906c6af2b8c4744806a/nepamubakumiwigufefewut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f298fce610---besobitewowixikomokidabum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yoga-privates.com/yoga-privates/file/58282874047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608138cbd5b40---72619231159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e932.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE932 11000 bytes
SHA-256: 321df3893e930a7e9f41aba3fef00cee1bc6839db60dc8987103d9874f9f326d
font_01_sfnt_off00010287.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10287 17240 bytes
SHA-256: 4cb940d18d572e398420460a10fa90c8db04a3314567f06892cfada118e2b108
font_02_sfnt_off00012e67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12E67 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1