Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d925410c2d32c91…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.2 KB Created: 2021-07-04 15:51:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: a65c243e1e318350a72f88dce884684f SHA-1: 73db8bcbd1693c9beb8867b22f56d121795f255f SHA-256: 2d925410c2d32c910df38bbf50c72f3c29c15aff3a61787299443d0a679f985b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites, many of which are hosted on disposable domains or utilize WordPress plugins for file uploads, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics strongly suggest this document is part of a phishing campaign, likely attempting to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=fear+of+big+spaces PDF link annotation
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084a6db64973---gazosisipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baileysmilk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd2ae40eb81100e1117dd77c10657c9b/20295226671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kap-group.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95268520735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://turkuazhost.com/calisma2/files/uploads/ganokuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb8c04c944---73114550094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gennarimaq.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ef7a680134---godenalamuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b236af19905---zipakizetajikobazopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mediaworld.pro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/74280002089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cruiseship.cruises/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/md21m8u044lbinh1e1nca4035i/42952273489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samuiluxurytravel.com/Uploads/file/48065243728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rockdental.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f8759754418cd05e557ffda334c64818/70140818816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angel-juicer.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210604_CAFF4416A028A6E6.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608882ec1d328---ripimuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c72683814f0---34567141579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mp-journal.com/media/file/zosoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1af76ecd49f4ba4a10b8d7ad12bfba3/27919879028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bacb483f5d---46241533939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidolamerica.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13e5076172e1306c42b9f7aa14230aab/39377401632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4b265c7f82---xomawokapigutijib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koszyczarek.pl/userfiles/file/9728398725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arphplumbing.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qaqdps0l4fhvfshlcmb3n7odch/vizuteve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6a4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6A4 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 03326bb5dbbc68940bc504fe6b65289319f2744a9c904fe9c55c1e5f479ea140
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe79.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE79 16284 bytes
SHA-256: b581e69b7f1092311cced0fdf01b36749ada13287a9a92ac66ba7829c5b43481
font_02_sfnt_off00012803.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12803 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1