Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d8afbe130192449…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-07-07 11:23:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 42a2336e4ddb91500bee628990eb3c94 SHA-1: 5dd7150ac868768682e2c769ab7be725b18f532f SHA-256: 2d8afbe1301924499c20e17ee41c09a4b6363a81f07046a4d7946efc48553797
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users to potentially malicious websites, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9966

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://chamdure.com/DATA/files/riviriwojomabololani.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://apple888.vn/luutru/files/68094708083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b58560c17c0---90070546287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b144d650be1---saxururono.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946d3de2e6f---47261542233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--hjrnskadeakademien-mtb.se/userfiles/file/62873254865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ngbcrtgkkgdiu7mclipbumknbm/57828030235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mvclassof1990.com/clients/8/8c/8ca0ba2c7a07c5cd1f21f9fc323c16c5/File/vuxub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhofford.com/temp/files/file/62393969025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poltinka.ru/userfiles/file/pezixaruwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eberli-medical-supply.ch/upload/file/mufanepexelokivas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mgmkt.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a306015abb7---xajitanomorefolenajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0886188bb7---82149938778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ash-graphy.com/userfiles/file/13816421145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olterus.com/contents//files/92387527702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristalparkhotel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9718014025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krevue.cz/UserFiles/File/90573086031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609698b7d2599---48159696090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingcraftviet.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/53771596877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/62836008343.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jaunimodienos.lt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75h1b28bhfp0q8k5e4j3u2rcff/37668368220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=computational+fluid+dynamics+research+papers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000efc6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFC6 18360 bytes
SHA-256: 911ba0dc61ef3bf2bda5254b90cd562881c80d513d66dda1beafecc918ff7087
font_01_sfnt_off00011ef8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EF8 11132 bytes
SHA-256: 841801fc1f55db7cd46c2dabb4276ec8aef4193e376508c07924cf9b8500536e
font_02_sfnt_off000138cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138CB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1