Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d78b0d1387aea67…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.8 KB Created: 2021-05-31 21:17:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: b49793899ab780fe4e40e0d874587e54 SHA-1: 992ffb219a9acbe362506589c00cf8328c2ae7ca SHA-256: 2d78b0d1387aea675665443582f4314b5f490171a165517a3ca72319c7fdd00e
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document contains numerous links to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content, likely a phishing or malware download page. The presence of a 'download' button lure further supports this malicious workflow.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=latest+south+movie+download+2019+filmywap PDF link annotation
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f2g9esqn32brq912pea15pn44/romupaxunibute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b17046659d4---50703412983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160883f13a7a9c---4323125655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4cc170b9f15938de01bd4919a1c71708/gopuwutijifiwefasun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160778e6905718---88942942973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160873d0743812---vosefizeguzunagejonobogem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://3dreamvr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eefa021420462585a4d92d39525ce29e/wefesejaruwedadid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160819741d86aa---80099191761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4c9b80056c513954decc6e125f32501/69096360864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szao-spb.ru/images/news/file/xutunix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://saraelv.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3db8e2b5d1---mubizeduforitesarivipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.taxikladis.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073cd5791d3d---12135151880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hontoys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f20tb32rjob01lh7ekemegtkp8/21677506781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barbusci.it/maisUserFile/file/37135785473.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42bcbc8fc26e29bb8cff31dd75af522a/1542979921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelselection.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b42b32c8c58---64633515256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandai-k.com/userfiles/file/3261895332.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d387.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD387 5860 bytes
SHA-256: 345c88f200669e98d0c9a6e40d51c0392c92274e4f6aa70a7cfa73f607ff7dce
font_01_sfnt_off0000e77b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE77B 10204 bytes
SHA-256: 48af6bff13ced5a8c46fc2fe6b4ccaf01dd343d288a1b363a38581a5537754d2