Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d5be5e9d8bf492c…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

16.6 KB
MD5: f38261f72f906f732787b70f5a83cd7f SHA-1: ce1d6d6cc43615542e88d1cddf94bbf7001ad984 SHA-256: 2d5be5e9d8bf492cb843c2ef66076a0da5392973ca921a0a3c8b0d99e2d4a875
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The file is an RTF document containing embedded OLE object data. Heuristics indicate the presence of an Equation Editor exploit (RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR) and an OLE object that forces activation (RTF_OBJUPDATE). This strongly suggests the document is designed to exploit a vulnerability in the Equation Editor component to achieve code execution. The specific exploit mechanism is consistent with known methods for delivering secondary payloads.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000012bf.bin
011902ad9c4b2c8f6e5a4ca79ac336c461a937626f5d456b973d1f936887cee9
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x12BF 1333 bytes