Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d5903b16890100b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-07-16 04:29:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 8bae9153b13503ddd31aa5742d4a9884 SHA-1: 8e48774cb029996e5270b0aac21310ef5d06fbab SHA-256: 2d5903b16890100bda7d5594a9bd8f27fb77397221074c13202cb20719ce42e1
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and a machine learning classifier, indicating a phishing attempt. The document impersonates Apple and uses urgency lures, such as 'account will be terminated' and 'action required within 24 hours', to trick users into clicking embedded links. These links lead to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, likely serving as a credential phishing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Brand-impersonation credential phishing lure high SE_BRAND_CREDENTIAL_PHISH
    Document impersonates a well-known consumer brand and uses account-security / verification language ('unusual activity', 'account on hold', 'verify your account') to steer the reader to a credential-harvesting link. Corroborated by: call-to-action link host does not match the impersonated brand: https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=shell+in+malay.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ferado.vn/userfiles/file/jizodinuvex.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/bagowimikubovibusexavasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dyglas.com/userData/board/file/dasatavuxed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5181ad0af00a977568da5af6a3286efe/65261186216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e90f269b6e---41557769075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ccafc4fa72---nifuzuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ti6p52vglv4gpv92appnbofj57/32463563775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e11675b3p6bc22qlr75404b165/13920198055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saludocupacionalpso.com/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607675ed63f9a---fegafupetumolir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mo2surrv83jvh6pj8gdjq02kmj/sebutuxejenubof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d74bbcda46---zeratefimagola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burstallconrad.com/editor_files/file/bugudefibaxidunipogeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apvn.info/userfiles/file/lijemit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.humillacionyestrella.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mumatitubulagajiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.perfumista.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c0ec79886a5b4c0a42f7558c8027854/powefokitabikobuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aserspa.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u79bsc080548fjogi4oa22kjmi/badupixelobebezumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sns.hu/_user/file/1540755399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goergenpainting.com/clients/0/0d/0d1038892961fdbf96b6a8e7e8daca8f/File/58309261418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab3822d65aa---70047834285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nyett.hk/uploads/news/files/sexorunitigegekikez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a160bcf363d---71071097641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4af8a00726---ralikamogegazesevanugubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leilehua76.com/clients/4/4d/4d80c013f15dbe3c797666a457780dca/File/doradeker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjaimama.com/data/upload/2021/06/file/202106210137151230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiahijau.com/contents//files/pomafizuxata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081de5b9b1e2---vatexipepimalufako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=shell+in+malayPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f6dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6DC 10076 bytes
SHA-256: 1556722c931cf0d761f2ce4cec4d0ee53e64df6fa31aedadcb9a6fe9df8d619b
font_01_sfnt_off00010d09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D09 16896 bytes
SHA-256: 2416a88cb7f662d3ece3a42c1f7a472dba76f525b5ebad275322ae0c441d2b9a
font_02_sfnt_off00013949.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13949 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1