Win.Dropper.DarkKomet-9262651-0 — RTF malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d2d59c59076574f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

2.74 MB Created: 2018-05-21 15:22:00 First seen: 2019-06-27
MD5: a997c74b58c8b0ee5e0dd3b2a61db134 SHA-1: abd7ec25067e644704d93dbcfbc1b0af1a6c2031 SHA-256: 2d2d59c59076574fb16de3fef147f26e25fc383d1f6614f47b8e5ee1fe09d3de
502 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Win.Dropper.DarkKomet-9262651-0 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains multiple indicators of malicious activity, including OLE object data, embedded OLE objects, and excessive hex data within OLE objects. Critical heuristics identify the exploitation of CVE-2017-8759 and ClamAV detections point to the DarkKomet dropper family. The embedded OLE objects likely contain and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 12

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Vbkryjetor-7783918-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Vbkryjetor-7783918-0
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Package object class high RTF_OBJCLASS_PACKAGE
    OLE Package object — can wrap arbitrary files
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~2603KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00002a8a.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x2A8A 1301505 bytes
SHA-256: 98d4f24bac3c181cb9e8f135dc13c9a5b16fea7c5b0f23930a8cbc713cb5cfaf
Detection
ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Vbkryjetor-7783918-0
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
objdata_01_off00299061.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x299061 23598 bytes
SHA-256: 9d6812245bb9a9acb8a063c32175f2d2d79fdda37feb88384d730b4323f75b05
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_PEB_ACCESS Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): cmd.exe /c %tmp%\A.X %