Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d27e553505f0d40…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.0 KB Created: 2021-07-25 05:41:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-22
MD5: ab0c11cc4ba94db6914800868549a6f8 SHA-1: 3c12b2d6280e692cf9e52e4dea575c7d7c988004 SHA-256: 2d27e553505f0d40abe9fc537bd46b070ac53de28771eea1dbbe56a0112b74c8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65422e48cd855d07fafe2e34614162f5/74939181202.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://hoangnhataudio.vn/media/files/15359514394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a633e03c338a64ab289fa474ed1d1477/goniwobunirafow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df3463112646d9699429d30cb99295d8/pajesame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3ad489a716f092ce202e87f8a940779/kavubobonutenifekaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607645812e1e3---55934550203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://humanitool.ru/userfiles/file/bimifujakegevodewolef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blissworldbeauty.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/18636749488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ecc9fcae5a5---lojizupuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chris-arnold.com/userfiles/file/xanesiduse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oneirishrover.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c7cb914388e3094ffbe0460940a1d62/betupujupinefoserokadix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carrieres-pierre.com/userfiles/file/60165219412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-2/20210702115104683953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archerelectricsupply.com/userfiles/file/xefegenokosok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akwarella.pl/user_uploads/file/rowuzinugogem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://higher-reason.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4n6d6ud6s2b36k2rggs282i165/komajud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9fdknf0m69mobucusmg1cg4oh3/61548879554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hz-karavany.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/57991925567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ef0ad9a143---6840519975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apvn.info/userfiles/file/nifekapaxokopozima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gh6odclt02mfh1ejrjphkr92c0/gefim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cascinasorigherio.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fc238dd5ff1---17741211393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b8164924620---tefenijirufukidikusup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contabil-fiscal.ro/mm/file/5910305870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maslag.eu/userfiles/file/10816228992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=worksheet+on+converting+between+metric+unitsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f33b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF33B 17328 bytes
SHA-256: 54cea08a3e389a7c99bbf8502eb43464411a1f7d890c329d189332860e64cbaa
font_01_sfnt_off0001204c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1204C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013863.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13863 10944 bytes
SHA-256: 09946906312f2cb42e7df76d59bdc019585aa0736d06b1f76bbf2945feb177ae