Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d222009f8f875bb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 19:22:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 63502fdcc56ffe18dffe94c030c451d5 SHA-1: 41892a1b6a5223bdda94b958ec126d699290f3e7 SHA-256: 2d222009f8f875bb08e81eea9df52b05fd415d783e2e6fa1d556bab32aae14f7
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://mgmkt.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b62c3cee0b1---13125610054.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://askort.pl/Upload/file/2259224307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpdw.pl/userfiles/file/xosufakowivetonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/msitho8v3vfm3h1gqsoji8tq1l/15245255278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kesherisrael.com/uploadEditor/files/54307044203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fd21bba470---65348489200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f8313c578---69483306940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160817f7e2d028---43825315830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086bb1173c48---votufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allamericannursing.com/userfiles/file/61301794164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artanuji.ge/admin/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15883485109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polishingmarblefloor.it/userfiles/files/95006371042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://conexusinternational.com/ckfinder/userfiles/file/54596465846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenajarisiconstructii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071fba6ce184---34061489988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hondamienbac.vn/userfiles/file/27914001823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fbrasil.com/userfiles/file///5783127015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elisa5888.com/shopadmin/upload/files/rodila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://computerzone.pk/file/kanidomifofeposofalixal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polletnv.be/uploads/files/37288460478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bedandbreakfastchia.it/userfiles/file/nekiwidevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gadd-asso.org/userfiles/file/44134933489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bde3c7a8e83---51479010004.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://revapackers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bhhdkg1l4gs57o24d0jd3bbjg/58857670470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hightechrustremovers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f93dd1997e---zamokarejukemag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=touch+of+heaven+lyrics+and+chords+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccbe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCBE 17572 bytes
SHA-256: f2b451f3449316b1ed9de1b95848a3fe0615239b1ee48404dac2e80c6b767af2
font_01_sfnt_off0000faed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAED 10860 bytes
SHA-256: cfa386cc8981118b9e2b7830160f7817145d75f398a5c3bfa9609bcc0fd4e22b
font_02_sfnt_off000113fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113FE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1