MALICIOUS
218
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1059.001 PowerShell
The PDF sample was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically detecting an exploit and dropped payload. The presence of XFA forms with executable scripts, along with embedded files, indicates an attempt to leverage PDF vulnerabilities for code execution. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81' ClamAV detection.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 9
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-81
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xtd/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0008.bin78f9631071f03cd2eafd8de565f399d0c62edde5175ed6f90c6215135b7f3b76 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xDB | 134 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0010.bind4ff871de6628873a7035e48c3dfa9affd8413c4e514b4f2b79a912efb0ddaf9 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x1AA | 712 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0011.bin5caf52fd6223d795d9fe3922e895be93e34fbabca8fb4632df32a477f30d1e4c |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x4BD | 462 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
embedded_file_obj0012.bin103d1e7983cf88bfacedddb4af33ffb5317d9c2c8b3e1bfd987b2c5d712bc985 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6D6 | 323 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0014.bin0a05f6b669f35352b84b6783f9a3bb19becb91919c118f1ea9c916183c737b68 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x877 | 12316 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
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embedded_file_obj0015.bine6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0x1442 | 77 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0016.bin92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0x14D6 | 56 bytes |
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