Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2d0b8c52de27370b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.9 KB Created: 2021-08-02 18:24:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: a282e20c2755c1ed9e09b370f72ec46b SHA-1: 8fb6ee318a399a7f23835c9482e302ede8f73c7f SHA-256: 2d0b8c52de27370b0c1b294bfb70a787e71d34763fcd12ca30e62ea662ba59ed
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://thepokewave.com/uploads/files/26734124563.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.lbf-cosmetics.com/website/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072123b10429---79447722609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chicagoalphas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607700792d5c3---81572256001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607216facb03e---fawezonojobutejiwexitax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://al-farh-iq.com/upload/userfiles/file/wapamarepaleti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9adb32de46219471a14d8dd3dc010bc/47018496212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doremimarlikinsaat.com/userfiles/file/22936744728.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ea2c8b79e0---99424154429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arte-salon.ru/upload_picture/50415644247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfb4def218f7d1b7db762ea0603b5d44/wugodesamur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asja-doll.ru/userfiles/file/vuleme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vallejardin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b7d258217a5e89d4eed2d18d9d253d1/34269617740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimandyoo.com/userfiles/file/14567215912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorgubernamental.com/images/file/forumajadotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimhc.com/userfiles/file/lapajuduzimigudotaxamur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a409f7b914---84413747464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f073e432c36---gojiliwomajajozududi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e69f11058a---numonamivoxoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://islandpointfl.com/userimages/tarufivigaxezisuvopo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zap-interactive.com/uploads/files/tarivajugufepokoxexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bayihoki99.com/contents//files/95581995160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.esfa.bg/root/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71964510975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aptchasers.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/nitibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=la+meta+eliyahu+goldratt+resumen+por+capitulosPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f18b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF18B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000109a2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109A2 11132 bytes
SHA-256: 9a75d3e4c1cc25233d693ff2d42b5982d31e4164fb2b878ccc235dc6502cd287
font_02_sfnt_off00012333.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12333 17504 bytes
SHA-256: 0d8db7cde5a3a4cb9440ad66495818ee78904e8545f09d1ecb1af2b370cdc250
font_03_sfnt_off00014fba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14FBA 16740 bytes
SHA-256: ae59c214c65f9161917d05d7d6c4ddfd420d0ba4cfe0c3f0960000082a9a2eb6