Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ce8112785fd2487…

MALICIOUS

PDF

42.8 KB
MD5: d72d0c9f4f5b4f159144a79fd42d7661 SHA-1: 842dde87f2272f0eb61358cab18e3020b885eff3 SHA-256: 2ce8112785fd248713a19c2dcc1be0673e4f4bd6cc74b53fee7da23cd4d45533
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded scripts and is flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including specific detections for XFA forms with executable scripts and embedded file payloads. ClamAV identifies the file as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830', indicating a known exploit. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness. The embedded script likely serves to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0a2224c4023b216235b61c3fc4dd17bbfac1ab23a545687f51b97604cf654712
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xD7 46 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
f8e253844dd4691fefa5b75dee508f1d675f2cecd2d916fb53f27223fd5f541f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x14D 687 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
65e0cd26724bbac83c6001dfbee5727d8d7dc958f364f02a819dd2cf25ba393a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x447 160 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
701e4b53f629226e28c9b8b27a6cdadc4c184cbbfdccce127cf2579bc9349820
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x532 436 bytes
embedded_file_obj0012.bin
d2f06f3fc6900856fe613a64a561919c8454dcbe0fdf238fb8b43e07016955ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x731 190 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
3327dafbe7379d7e6adb7ad4a8a7c6677fb9ffcb2451ed6d32ed343b6c3eecff
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x83C 40892 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36830
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
03172373f36e220deaea3baf69186e2a8bef99633879227f39b2a0b4510201ee
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0xA842 138 bytes