Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2cc0f2db5c1d6682…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.84 MB Created: 2022-11-18 02:05:27 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 2669820171a528ed25c0770e21f9f817 SHA-1: f192d4c00d2142468731ff1cac01277c2d027bad SHA-256: 2cc0f2db5c1d66821fb7060b11943d765fc57bdbf75f542fb4ab29f277640011
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking

The sample is an XLSX file containing an embedded OLE object, specifically identified as a Microsoft Equation Editor object. Heuristics indicate this object is anomalous and carries a payload, strongly suggesting exploitation of CVE-2018-0798. The embedded object's stream exhibits high entropy and an impossible declared size, consistent with a malicious payload delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/3n5.YO contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
b8fce9b7f6aa81f1bff6eb9ec73a21c1e493edc7681c0c44d4f4b079bd168a5f
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/3n5.YO 2212864 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
f634bfac21e7bee18ee93be788e79624955bb6aca6d5797c2681b097258d1cc2
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/3n5.YO Ole10Native stream: Ole10nATive 2193349 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.