Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2cc0bbd69acf755c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-07 20:56:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 90c48eb7766347722bf823cf9e648f7b SHA-1: 5169b0198bf1925e45da2719a69929d56d8417fe SHA-256: 2cc0bbd69acf755cd574d7a353d8e7f85d36bb27a808344c45fcf132800099da
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://communeouchamps.fr/userfiles/file/zudozasifilikuga.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://mlmrockstars.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/finamesisametononaguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26adadcde3cffb6aa0bf3edcb66587c2/notixam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everhouse.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160909b1f8accf---mefezakebezorudejifumeze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160915af27af8b---semuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bancodevida.com/bancodevida/admin/images/image/file/49731750462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rapabzenec.cz/obrazky/files/25365173310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chiesamadremarsala.eu/userfiles/files/fopegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4ad510a19f---32198953779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sashtraayurveda.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kudukinurafigebubujafaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://andrejc.si/files/file/xupikiwunum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://b2cexpressdemo.com/userfiles/file/tuzise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nakamurasangyou.jp/app/webroot/uploads/files/31193453908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profesa.net/userFilesfile/silagosit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paoladebenedetti.eu/userfiles/files/kevazotiliwumimasazupone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.golaw.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a390180c5fd---divogezuvipudogomixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victorian-manor.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aeaa2511095---mesafazobavuvasulupev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svb-volleyball.de/userfiles/file/kuzarubatozokisunaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holocaustresearch.pl/nowy/photo/file/nagifejexofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba3c860b524---29717737150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dulwichtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/xibarenivunim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villapellegrino.it/userfiles/files/gapebabirige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=definition+automate+programmable+industriel+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e71e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE71E 18292 bytes
SHA-256: a28089194cd6051b1e845ab52027fe983d82a7fc6b015659c562088daac03c1a
font_01_sfnt_off00011616.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11616 11080 bytes
SHA-256: 35b1cda33393aca1bedfaa24746ecd489ae5b9d06dbe5cd502aa4739b5d34951
font_02_sfnt_off00012f70.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F70 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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