Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2cb9a7d83b23765b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.4 KB Created: 2010-04-14 12:42:52 +02:00 Authoring application: PDFCreator Version 0.9.5 (via GPL Ghostscript 8.61)
MD5: 8ea4982620052bc47bc18e842e9b8203 SHA-1: 35eb41beaf4be2c076f523fdf53eb6a13587fb57 SHA-256: 2cb9a7d83b23765b8a895b44f0040eb2e8ce260c1d49c12a653938453726bf99
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and utilizes ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode filters, which are often used to obfuscate malicious code within PDF documents. The ML classifier and correlated malicious JavaScript signals strongly indicate malicious intent. The embedded JavaScript is likely designed to exploit a vulnerability within the PDF reader to execute arbitrary code.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • Correlated malicious PDF JavaScript signals critical PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JS
    PDF JavaScript or auto-action content is corroborated by exploit staging, ML, or suspicious extracted-artifact findings. This correlation promotes old exploit-kit PDFs that otherwise remain in the suspicious band because each individual signal is intentionally weighted conservatively.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Additional-actions dictionary low PDF_AA
    PDF defines /AA (Additional Actions) that references an executable action (JS/JavaScript/Launch/SubmitForm) — can auto-trigger on document or widget events. Form-field calc/format/validate/keystroke handlers in legitimate interactive forms commonly fire this, so it is reported as a low-weight signal; weaponised auto-execution is flagged by stronger rules (PDF_OPENACTION, encrypted-with-JS, etc.)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/iX/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/