Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c88ffffa72f91b6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

130.3 KB Created: 2022-03-11 09:30:35 +02:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2026-06-04
MD5: 2be7104e60431cf4bd130c914a250012 SHA-1: cf0f2739fae7ab5e731ebeca917a471ded81bd11 SHA-256: 2c88ffffa72f91b6feb343fd78f5c980598b26aa797f0112d3a6f5173a41761b
156 Risk Score

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8615

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://lovig.co.za/XSRYdR1H?utm_term=colonoscopy+prep+pill+form PDF link annotation
    • http://lexxyin.net/files/fckeditor/file/74659711489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pecsikult.hu/files/file/nopevufer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ks4073.com/file_media/file_image/file/ritodulevowaleg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xpeedon.net/userfiles/file/20220228120238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cataga.de/beta/files/file/nunewogoxidiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hophungvietnam.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/67546129088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bioaec.com/userfiles/files/98588244936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.soudeurs.com/libs/kcfinder/upload/files/27336030538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namhunglogistic.vn/site/files/zeputulelanaxeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://queuemanagementsystems.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1621447ebf38bf---74590847889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mabo-meccanica.eu/userfiles/files/xozomuzazomadaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukharajohnscreek.com/sites/default/files/file/katufukegufemarefesume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://longchimvac.net/app/webroot/uploads/files/raweda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zabulgaria.org/userfiles/file/27281923702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://100gastro.cz/soubory/files/lixuzojufesep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://underbutter.cz/download/foto/68455155797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hlqh.net/userfiles/file/20220301111528_885769539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tfsuk.com/kcfinder/upload/files/44597993597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://24hnbc.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/wipetibuzewugusanul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maroba-zirndorf.de/file/62566787088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhshf.de/File/94777155973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1621b82205c2f5---25007942145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ourcampuswindow.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fobovafuwosixodasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://073741256.com/uploads/files/202203031619092046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://demoepaper.104portal.com/upload/serback/files/20220308045527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.village-gaulois.org/gestion/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sofebugubewumejinimasepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luyenthitoeic.info/userfiles/file/13080067741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glycocalyx.nl/userfiles/image/file/liziva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sapporopools.com/contents/files/60597894920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ccveg.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dhta27qihr69c6vslhdhb4ml4s/44023326895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wisdomtours.net/upload/file/97904872065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://okna-kursk.ru/page_edit/_samples/userfiles/files/jilimalijarewetimar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crossfit28.com.s125853.gridserver.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/magezoropon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000174de.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x174DE 10524 bytes
SHA-256: 1c16739b304e220f2f4b84698fb3576bf03ee587c0609b15748895fedddb8a42
font_01_sfnt_off00018ccb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18CCB 16744 bytes
SHA-256: 3754a72f9d87edd398c6b9eae614c264d3babd85f067658c51cc49e5ef26bf1a
font_02_sfnt_off0001a4ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1A4BA 16560 bytes
SHA-256: 924ad5cb737cfd9a34472b2046831991df4d3950e5f0d7b552a18309318c2ee9
font_03_sfnt_off0001bbd0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1BBD0 2252 bytes
SHA-256: 09addeb75f39ef01c72f38ccb3b1c9f6bff4dbc821359ea601ab83b7620a7d65
font_04_sfnt_off0001c5ca.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1C5CA 19908 bytes
SHA-256: 5822665f1f734bac783d9177a13caa0cd4587f9999446e28f62e58b3d9c6f00e