Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c45c1d47c78654e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.7 KB Created: 2009-02-19 14:45:49 -02:00 Authoring application: Writer (via OpenOffice.org 3.0)
MD5: 87d4abdb36a91012935b3f9e351dc4d5 SHA-1: c0e00c13b2fa95687662c813ff80efa593ed3af5 SHA-256: 2c45c1d47c78654ec8d426143a1e89760df78cfb9efe2984e868c9dfbbe32df5
198 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating obfuscated code execution. The 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541' ClamAV detection and the presence of a suspicious JavaScript file ('javascript_obj0027_000.js') strongly suggest this PDF is designed to exploit a vulnerability. The primary goal appears to be the execution of arbitrary code, likely for downloading and running a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0027_000.js
b2d57e2adacd9e05311fd06f44bdbcb3c9386b55e05a47cdec1fd0e5dc5e7e14
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 62706 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).