Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c3023202cb07a00…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.5 KB Created: 2021-06-11 09:03:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: bdf91544f683c68575b0ee57d4068ab2 SHA-1: e2f5987ad6cd6f57fb7ddf24fb418d26a247c9e4 SHA-256: 2c3023202cb07a00e189c747c7e723f76fa5487b5b041647e5cf11462381796d
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating it is likely a phishing or malware distribution lure. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious content. The heuristic 'SE_QR_LURE' also suggests the document may instruct users to scan a QR code, a common tactic in phishing campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • QR-code redirect lure medium SE_QR_LURE
    Document instructs the user to scan a QR code with a phone — consistent with QR phishing, but also common in legitimate documents
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=finding+enthalpy+of+reaction PDF link annotation
    • https://baoholaodong24.com/userfiles/file/difedilamotobonuridovov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160716f46550fb---miraderobit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bungefamily.com/clients/5233/File/posepetafeleduz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc1a345b745---dujovixuraxuzikejune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://karmand24.ir/basefile/ehotel724ir/files/70141282287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d132f0b14e---37313686766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/060bfbb52584332df712fe0b6445585d/mutitewol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160825815002ae---nepox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ec015ec1069ec6143d82a1320408290/36541570823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wavesmaroochydore.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bo4dcirkvimpcdal16usp657vj/66738465529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpokebar.com/uploads/files/nenefuxepotabamabava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf459a67d1b---nofuxatem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b354e697ec---wivej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medicalalliedtraining.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7bb6e5b6dd---xonumigafakuxus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reenactmentmarket.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/pazem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsdadventist.org/FCKData/file/48314446660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d29659fcf1---63021202690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://steklo-shik.ru/userfiles/file/wigisamokex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewaves.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35tvt0al2fc15gf19dhkdk2lc1/26286115976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF01 5084 bytes
SHA-256: baf05679fc90109f4dff51220434a93025664e071f1ff19760da6087a1c6d372
font_01_sfnt_off0001004a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1004A 12540 bytes
SHA-256: 5a8ece0ff3f290852777c1930103934ebf1a4b630d7c60538c901b060385f687
font_02_sfnt_off00012a87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A87 16832 bytes
SHA-256: 3041c15b05ae8f21d87ac07727367f2393a2648a87c7f05a77f7688ccedf6b11
font_03_sfnt_off000141ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141EA 4324 bytes
SHA-256: b50a2106bf82917db0cd3cf88f63c5e8cc3298b343ace5cffc591b35df33d24c