Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c249285e3117462…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.0 KB Created: 2021-09-07 15:32:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 9e4eaf0bfaf6c9044322c8f2386b8be5 SHA-1: 024a63651862f6949553fd22c05a819a5e302f07 SHA-256: 2c249285e311746229199bfba03a4dfa869fc1c735d606e82201383b0c59d9c4
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting it functions as a lure to external malicious content. The PDF's structure and the presence of JavaScript point towards an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities or redirect users to phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://carshopm.com/js/upload/files/kogibivazutibuzak.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sjar-tech.com/uploadfile/file///2021083110031429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vigo.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7f47a04405---13351948893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://broadstripe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4642611495a1cdd531dba7798e7c39f1/84388557091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipare.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k9elfu9akhnns1hvo47qmn9vc3/73555587123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://topconta.ro/userfiles/file/46578587684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a308b8d312c7ece72e89ac71373a0e34/jopumugaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077e130a7f11---banoxorupevizonemap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gservicepz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f3b9a7473a4e18d0adcdb16f3c90846/92174419153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072d4f91e1fa---98355477743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mabo-meccanica.eu/userfiles/files/giwazuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c13366323---76781127824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iescolumbus.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9a1bafd25d48c17c51b9e1c818fb683b/33467608845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahrestygz.com/userfiles/files/20210620_033555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160818d2ad713c---48308276116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruresept.ru/files/file/bukidumarupoguzoboxaduvux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mavachhaiphong.com/upload/files/86353690555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinex-auto.com/userfiles/file/titugujiruzizijubedunir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b8791c7a269aa4c5737e2416aecc9c4/83671545600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097260d16ab7---josenafedojebijepaterujaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centrosteadycam.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/258a7ef3b600fc6bd94e23fdeadc73e2/45159520900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativitagh.com/pevron/www/img/file/nepalabubulejukavewejal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=nikon+d7100+instructions+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b2ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB2AB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cabd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCABD 15532 bytes
SHA-256: 9419284f9d5c151b6304aa9ce72c04a65a0cfa27e085571699e7894b010b808c
font_02_sfnt_off0000f250.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF250 10668 bytes
SHA-256: f46ddc08824982861fb98f246a48a2efb95142c8e28e409e8b3b02621e3861aa