Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c204515e179e16c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.4 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 5be832fbf8e5bb40ca3c1299695b000f SHA-1: 4dab6c4860b3eb1948f1eadfc46a2c68b774ac7b SHA-256: 2c204515e179e16cada9abaf86aaa2fd430db53f769cf6ffd1d56aa181c2fe0f
338 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file is malicious, as indicated by multiple critical heuristic firings related to known PDF exploits (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659). These exploits leverage embedded and obfuscated JavaScript, including the use of `eval()` and `unescape()`, to achieve code execution. The primary function appears to be downloading and executing a secondary payload, consistent with a dropper functionality. No specific malware family could be confidently identified.

Heuristics 9

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7243641-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7243641-0
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
87098e6566516f79e12f68f6d31b26f0079e80e599224ec352fea82e89c1381f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x42A 135 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0034_001.js
19f480276d1425ea034f59ba515edb654488ab3843c611a34092af404752ab4c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x4EB 142 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
13e09039f9f17067046e953c6f9d84f15f9e169dbee59e0385ae619eb3fda28e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0x10B 163 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
7a546a5e0a43a62f2ffb60bad2d2024e94b42405a9e1599dcbeec1bd5821dc50
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0xC59 182 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
168d2e39780fe843343931ada9105b8a624cc1777951b07b665e3bad3bd90eb0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0x7C 49 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
94791f39b750da448dfeae7930e0902d48e2f36813247d9a2574a6714df29eb9
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5E5 1634 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
0f3bda0ea2e07f6bab82148ac0b0ac8f46226ad48b02dd194990645dedc706c4
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xD99 1800 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
125c6618d694cbd51ff453ef4049e627fd93bbc3011c4556c8c5c5d94ded3544
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1403 2938 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).