Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2c1d34b38ee84a19…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.7 KB Created: 2021-06-26 18:43:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 0445bd10381fa1cca7857d3a6512740e SHA-1: 27da00c285c457e6d8baf5d9882a2da4b790394b SHA-256: 2c1d34b38ee84a1922a62f690ee113719bee7a7248f42cbe9a3f997708e6ee4f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting it functions as a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of embedded URLs and the heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' further support this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9935

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7620e5ee4e9ac5ecaf8e75722418b6f2/8198973794.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://alphabodysupplements.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/xolibewapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.entornopublicitario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/854e2852402c1f5817b67281b7e45099/22437851896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avigailpekelman.com/sites/default/files/file/fonedinigufevezusovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b993cdefc31a97fabb429c20bb1d970e/45158462229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58877en24lnuob1tjnc0aofjer/78608304275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heritagelogs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t2u4vbceu7g7f363iklrk729ai/setiwakin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/47666471957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3bb8ed2d78---92605150121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/04dc166a39eabe66a0e437902ff97a22/tijanogavuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bcae68e587---lujubenazutodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lyzjkgm.com/d/files/pokorajidalelifin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b680b3449b4---94185548018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szsahsh.com/uploads/files/93845055111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7386f8aa9d61ef4d468b6e81c5c18c9/75657516020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famillespourstarlight.ca/clients/a/a9/a9b42c05011d3bb27e7f7ec2ed30324f/File/gevuzabiwelonod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jclifeschools.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aacde431c6a0751a92295b6a483cce78/97863756477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://upchealth.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b9fa94ad82976b34e4e9b302af2675d/vamanibadojaxigef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphaveneers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8935049404da6cf39270ea2d5f974159/zibubeboz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peterdegendt.be/file/66588215895.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobistore.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0684f07f1de12e15a92ff164e8254451/1352424817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a3a1e262ad8---gogupojizopadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.allatpatikapecs.hu/images/file/77357011507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25a49fdba4a73384f04d99406bf2c579/zivusulod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=daily+single+bet+of+the+dayPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010fd2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FD2 17372 bytes
SHA-256: 522bbc44f190fcdd7f223bd349173bdc1a7c65018b521fbfdc5579c1ab0cfc2f
font_01_sfnt_off00013cb7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13CB7 10788 bytes
SHA-256: 8e30696e5466293019f99d345bfb8bb40a554f61ae075e4264f2a1de82a00b2d
font_02_sfnt_off00015551.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15551 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1