MALICIOUS
408
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The sample is a malicious OLE document containing VBA macros, specifically a Document_Open macro that uses CreateObject and references mshta.exe. This suggests the macro is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely by downloading and running a second-stage payload. The presence of a 'Password-protected archive handoff' heuristic indicates the document's content is likely a lure to trick users into opening a password-protected archive, a common tactic to evade gateway scanning.
Heuristics 11
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ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.EmbeddedBase64Exe-9865902-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.EmbeddedBase64Exe-9865902-1
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Heap-spray pattern detected high SC_HEAP_SPRAYRepeated 0x41 (A) bytes found
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Reference to WinExec API high SC_STR_WINEXECReference to WinExec API
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Reference to mshta.exe high SC_STR_MSHTAReference to mshta.exe
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/customXml
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Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LUREDocument gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/customXml
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRONEnviron() call (env variable access)
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas5cfba1a7865e812ebf8b596b84251424a33f0377abd54e9666314a2c4045120c |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 1331 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
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