Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2bdab4d1f25cfa93…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.4 KB Created: 2021-07-13 01:55:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 7bbb979673f4f63c0226ccfd92896fdd SHA-1: 2f1e6016cf0fa3b945f23599e8557114b781bf94 SHA-256: 2bdab4d1f25cfa93572bd8a750aa8c3fea0a492df2e06efda642d1ff175b41f5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads, suggesting it's designed to redirect users. The presence of numerous URLs hosted on potentially compromised websites supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.adilaltinsoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160712d75aba4f---nafaxij.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160897828894ff---85116012921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.us/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25nasakkmdvea34kn9l9u18ak7/wozamedodijodafekijuwej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7rmi5ifffbfsoekiaasffumgl3/49695216596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608552f57a430---55142653314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160753e815f029---90206392466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160960f3096ac0---ruzavorixumikutusosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b2f071eac5---60509566587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--or3bi2da319p.com/upload/fckeditor/file/16808279334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haiqi-machine.com/d/files/59182388800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teplospectr.ru/images/files/xajolumudupupawoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb1e320e8f---wodoxuwuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://btc-ltd.com/upload/file/dateruram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dca06833f34---telupoledinalemorusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoadon-dientu.net/images/files/2038285389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vodnik48.ru/content/file/54965975414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/851e14812971ab44d74e955e390f7fbf/xepeloxemunezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rath-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca90a2b0df---62879280627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.pro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4htqb384h7irnrp2ev4gp0p4k4/3665523717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7bab4cd4018bc8dc3af0443ebb81968/jiwisasixijinuxekuvuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b50e40c040a01150a079cdd3b2709443/63785503588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://torrentclub.vip/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4kf25rciccjsnnlkdih36c4cmp/mizitotejip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=icse+syllabus+for+class+1+booksPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010b97.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B97 17188 bytes
SHA-256: 2e0831c5e1242d95b227d08653cb56461e600996b4cdd71e5eb3655021bd46ac
font_01_sfnt_off00013880.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13880 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00015097.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15097 10484 bytes
SHA-256: 7c8402396544b3fa4b6609ccbc4ba11ef20175a502eeae0aab2544f05873ebaf