Office (OLE) / .XLS malware analysis — malicious · 2bb6c864a8f3b648

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

367.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel

MD5: e4b1802d565612454537a3c41887d08e SHA-1: 0948529e133aae70ac8bcf65d64ccca8f65fefb5 SHA-256: 2bb6c864a8f3b648f02aee2cda20be97c8cb357db258100dcd1bbccaa3ca39b4

102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro-enabled spreadsheet. It contains an Auto_Open defined name, indicating that macros will execute automatically upon opening. The presence of a 'Macro/content-enable lure' heuristic suggests the document prompts the user to enable macros. The embedded URLs are likely used to download and execute a second-stage payload. The XLM macros themselves were not analyzed in detail, but the presence of Auto_Open and the lure strongly indicate a malicious downloader.

Heuristics 4

Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME

oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN

Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE

Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — context-specific rules above attribute URLs they actually evaluated; this rule lists URLs that were present in the bytes but were not otherwise tied to a specific finding.
URL https://mayread.com/aXfFF8qdsV/th.html
- https://tpcsv.neosj.why3s.tw/XjHoDakG/th.html

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`xlm_macros.txt` `7758cbebef832a37ce0a327fd7d893202195f03ba9b854edef74b19dbb11678f`	xlm-macro	oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing)	8349 bytes

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