Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2b95fb85503af2c9…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

331.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 52e95774051c14cb5ef8d45eb053702f SHA-1: b64f7d3c78d1c481e7490370f2357c3db8dc2347 SHA-256: 2b95fb85503af2c94caa283c10207ff4e53891afebe5c44449a27165d49f4af1
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File

The file contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open macro that utilizes dangerous functions like RUN and potentially ShellExecute. This indicates the macro is designed to execute arbitrary commands. The embedded URLs are likely used to download and execute a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0' further supports the downloader functionality.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Docusign0521-9864805-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs high OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://me48.ru/ds/231120.gif
    • http://me48.ru/ds/231120.gif�

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
b1a92fcba2ebe2fa90d2bd7eccdde9a9cc031a83a8bf04784dc2cdcfbba2a01a
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 6292 bytes