Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2b859d38c6d894f8…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

212.8 KB Created: 2000-04-13 21:48:14 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: ff46a7d9844b4b0d896d776248477987 SHA-1: 36f16798e2f30063cf4f5f219cc95a603336abc2 SHA-256: 2b859d38c6d894f8fe9f1198514b19227286c8757477a305d6c4603cc4990496
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1071.001 Application Layer Compromise T1566.001 Phishing T1071.002 Remote Services - SMB

The file contains a VBA macro that executes upon workbook opening, a common tactic for delivering malicious payloads. The `CreateObject` call suggests the use of COM objects, potentially for downloading and executing a secondary payload. The extracted VBA code attempts to establish a connection to a remote host, likely for command and control. The presence of a VBA project file further reinforces this macro-based delivery mechanism. The heuristics confirm the presence of a VBA-based downloader.

Heuristics 4

  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
932d53eabee22a2cc1a32f8cb29edc5bea9b4a4d412aa31323e5a5de576a2228
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 3470 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
f292c93e4a223d9257f54d2f6096006c1cbd7890ceb4f188c2ada1d5908ae41c
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 16384 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.