Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2b71e735cbb237f5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.6 KB
MD5: fab999600984c06f84239ad3882d5ee6 SHA-1: 788b117a62917df99b6435ad9e11ad18f1ec33f1 SHA-256: 2b71e735cbb237f583f7b71b77c2097b26d0c9a4421175937714ad6fa39202f5
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded executable scripts and an embedded file, as indicated by multiple PDF-specific heuristic firings. The 'PDF_EVAL' and 'PDF_XFA_SCRIPT' rules suggest the exploitation of XFA forms to run JavaScript. This script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78' ClamAV detection and the presence of an embedded file. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
402e63c801bfbb6a7ebc7cb22848327541865d5e96effaaea02d8cc7133d2f0e
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC8 22354 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).