Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2b0eafa574fb673b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.3 KB Created: 2021-07-22 21:49:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 71813515719580f3da1a0c5afffa11ea SHA-1: 962245dc48ad1ab9049b5731fd8a8bfd69fa95f6 SHA-256: 2b0eafa574fb673b20b30194637353b1421b9263053c97d7e1afe271ad37ab58
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct content clues, but the heuristics strongly indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt via link manipulation.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://thcsnguyenvanhuyen.hoaiduc.edu.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/68315758170.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://littlefreddieking.com/clients/65037/File/47155616307.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k8f3cdbsa8sr2nt3pb4j4qpre6/35247725990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ebj7jfj7b7e6br9eth7ukgmr7/simuxejanewemimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giriconsultancy.com/content_files/files/jusifowirokafezurerij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f11bbcee24---97895273027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160980c0c2214b---lenutijogelino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hunde-katzen.at/soubory/53403194301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ecb0a24d58f1f5c4a557ac117e1d712e/xufof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avigailpekelman.com/sites/default/files/file/24168406969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e5a7e21e100---18735512458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topnotchimports.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5855808490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anandtouristcorporation.com/uploads/gumulenerusasugelisikuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sad-azov.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b65974e1bc7706228b304ffcf7af02d5/61872545004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24ed5c2ad06c3a8b357fe5ac580a77cc/lugotafanafezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kmclogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e3d94aa5baddd1cbeccd3d716b6fa80/popufijogixazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160a959e43f314---wojuvomedaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamber.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ac61926884f9eb17404b1bddb47886b/25122864261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160901d5cc530b---rakefobale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b9775e1f95---jipabuduwezaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indianaquesters.org/clients/9/95/9573c8d6e108c9729a37356986dd5b5e/File/jexojonatamof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c91961c54---97862998957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://churchosonline.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7a237c002a8247bd95e2e7241f767c7/67345193093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=civil+service+qualification+standards+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b8d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB8D7 16052 bytes
SHA-256: a627add500784496a2ee03c17b53486dde410112796d9251d9e9b2afb9807c1c
font_01_sfnt_off0000e253.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE253 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA6A 10980 bytes
SHA-256: 070cfa470a5eda3dc7924fc958667bfdf8215f52f2e775faeb9254a3546364ce