Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2af54b8bfbe96d77…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.4 KB Created: 2021-06-26 11:51:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: adf7012b34ad78510980e6c4d9354096 SHA-1: 552acc9509692d52ed1189d01b72437355274c44 SHA-256: 2af54b8bfbe96d778511f59b59d4b89ad67c9b88d84756af508bae03e3808f91
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a large number of links, many pointing to potentially compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm for SEO manipulation or to distribute further malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct user-facing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://giolog.biz/images/bulk_images/files/55950847499.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/nugixamibejibuvekido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hncastlecable.com/d/files/43330256893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://purpleleafestatebuyers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa35338a0a0---xokigexejexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rekalibracija.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e579dbfd78cc480bfaa8071eac145919/senijanurigesoluka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martom24.pl/martom/userfiles/file/87134590846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kozhikodedeaf.org/admin/my_files/file/zeviduvimaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoangle.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/gogimewebukamimevoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vtracauto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb169e7467---94125375854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609990bb5208a---pixepatatagewovub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://massagetheory.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47b3388e5b05525a477ddd4009581444/kexakakunikawikepuvewof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dadosefatos.net.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608dfb43ca26c---40254321244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rethabise.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607140ebe1968---gamatukutiwij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d9bdbb1037---fipowokisidelinidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ghnservizi.com/file/vuvivabozefakalavevivinum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5df9ec9771---lejasunomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sandalyecenneti.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o37m3ivr1ij9k3s13invfcvmee/talulegonefakuzut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c07b684230d344a18caf8f20417f4fa7/manizagogezosikuxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajcsidavidfoto.com/_user/file/dosexafiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a215d571946---varezujuxil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razvozka24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/164ffafacc4dce2e02f1d6119d6d5064/85909404054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=electronic+devices+and+circuits+by+millman+and+halkias+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b649.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB649 15356 bytes
SHA-256: 7455e6a8913864d40e422a45da2bb1d528e4c64d3e1caf051187cab4c45955d5
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD7A 11380 bytes
SHA-256: fbd72838c68f4032c64805d998966bbda5913f5c5091fd4eba0e2c74ea6c8986
font_02_sfnt_off0000f7ec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7EC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1