Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 2ae47e852a1231d3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-07-16 18:49:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 7836afbb3efeb7f6f5429dff42f23778 SHA-1: f638e8916bb6ea5fad6e4052c55ef7a3cceb536b SHA-256: 2ae47e852a1231d38a4f4081feaa65011d0accf6725540ea3db3ed07109b4004
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting. The embedded URLs and link farm structure suggest an attempt to direct users to malicious or phishing content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://solidpractise.com/files/userfiles/file/lokideviwixamufale.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093cf580ea6b---bawutopefazipirikar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evocative.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d085cf30f97---29767561401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g3az.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a23f9025ab8---vozisetovedatuxutab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f3dc1ec708---14977897275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cricalliance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fc50f8d208---82484922647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cr2tek.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/95600450295.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.irrv.org/uploads/files/38710441418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duhocblueocean.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vakorewujofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://augsburger-dartliga.de/uploads/file/fojevinizilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/wuxeveduzefesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b21e09e24b9---90075113565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiogiovannone.com/userfiles/files/kabikawunativija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantcontinuity.com/membership/data//files/notekabosu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ec092e12abe62c76dea46e4e2b0f9742/18688175732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sllight.ru/design/img/upload/file/vepirifazarotulixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnrealestate.in/ckeditor-ckfinder-integration/uploads/files/vapeviwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9fc54021a4---xodorivogusunipeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://denis-lefebvre-services.com/fichiers/file/jevodidexerenina.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97a34fa26d084d06155ded052044e9e9/62678152815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montaze.org/democms/userfiles/file/vubegixudojisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=harry+melling+harry+potterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dbc3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBC3 17444 bytes
SHA-256: 55a6d323323e2227703ab7c01731b53717602f10563f835c7f812232f3f222ab
font_01_sfnt_off00010968.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10968 10636 bytes
SHA-256: ce4eaa1765ae1e9ff8a575905c531e9c673fdf56c1edc1a4d2c259b3ff929f09
font_02_sfnt_off0001217a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1217A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1